Lesser - Known Facts About Indian Laws .

 

Disclaimer: The information shared is for general legal awareness and educational purposes only. It does not constitute legal advice. Application of law may vary based on facts, statutes, and judicial interpretation.





1 ) You can be arrested without committing a crime.

Indian law allows preventive detention, where a person can be detained to prevent a possible future offence, even without committing a crime yet.


2) A witness can be punished for lying, even if the accused is guilty.

Giving false testimony is a crime. Perjury can lead to punishment, regardless of whether the final judgment is correct.


3) Courts can order DNA tests—even without consent.

In certain cases, courts can direct DNA testing if it is necessary to determine truth and serve justice.


4) Silence in some cases can be treated as evidence.

While you have the right to silence, courts may draw limited adverse inferences if silence contradicts proven facts.


5) A wife can file cases at her parental home.

In matrimonial offences, complaints can legally be filed where the wife resides, not only where the incident occurred.


6) Judges can summon anyone—even without police request.

Courts have the power to summon any person as an accused if evidence appears during trial, even if police did not charge them.


7) Legal notices are not always mandatory.

Many civil disputes do not legally require a legal notice; it is often a strategic, not compulsory, step.


8) An accused can defend themselves.

Indian law allows an accused person to argue their own case without a lawyer, though it is not advisable.


9) Courts can punish for contempt without a full trial.

Contempt of court can be punished swiftly to protect judicial authority, sometimes without lengthy trial procedures.


10) Judges can rely on common sense, not just law books.

Courts are allowed to apply judicial notice, accepting certain facts as universally known without formal proof.

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